MAY IS NATIONAL SKIN CANCER AWARENESS MONTH

May starts National Skin Cancer/Melanoma Awareness Month campaign. Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer, with over one million people diagnosed each year! Skin cancer and malanoma account for about 50% of all types of cancers diagnosed combined. Skin cancer is one of the more preventable types of cancer. More than 90% of skin cancer is caused by excessive exposure to the sun. Each hour, 1 person dies from skin cancer.

Skin cancer is divided into two categories: melanoma and non-melanoma. Melanoma is a dangerous form of skin cancer. Although serious, non-melanomas are much less life threatening and easier to treat. Melanoma accounts for 4% of skin cancer cases diagnosed. It is estimated that 62,000 people will be diagnosed with melanoma in 2011. Almost 8,000 are expected to die of melanoma this year. There are two common types of non-melanoma skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Unprotected exposure to the sun's UV rays are the culprit of most cases of skin cancer. Genetics also can play a role in skin cancer development.

Symptoms of skin cancer:

• A small lump(spot or mole) that is shiny, waxy, plae in color, and smooth in texture.




• A red lump(spot or mole) that is firm.




• A sore or spot that bleeds or becomes crusty. Also look for sores that don't heal.




• Rough and scaly patches on the skin.




• Flat scaly areas of the skin that are red or brown.




• Any new growth that is suspicious.

If you suspect that a lump, spot, or mole may be suspicious of skin cancer, see your doctor. When detected early, skin cancer is highly treatable.